Showing posts with label Prince Philip. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Prince Philip. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 10, 2014

Prince Philip: Still Getting On After 93 Years

     What can one say about Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh?

     Well, he has certainly led an unusual and quite interesting life, even as a member of the British Royal Family.

Still living a remarkable life.
Image Credit: University of Salford Press Office via Flickr cc

     Born into a Greek Royal Family on the run from revolutionaries, Philip's childhood was chaotic and full of uncertainty. Eventually, the family became impoverished and broke up as Philip's older sister's were married off in quick succession, his father took to a mistress in the South of France, and his mother was diagnosed with schizophrenia and committed to a sanatorium. Philip himself shifted around to live in France, Britain, and Germany. He was educated at several schools, and was reliant on his royal/noble connections for shelter, food, and some sense of security.

     If this sounds like the type of upbringing that produces a child with developmental and social issues, it certainly did not manifest itself in Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark. If it did have a negative effect, he certainly did not show it and just got on with his life.

     Now at the age of 93, it can certainly be said getting on with life and not making a fuss about things is central to how Philip has conducted himself over the years.

     From that difficult childhood, he made his way into the Royal Navy, where he excelled as a cadet at the Britannia Royal Naval College at Dartmouth. Soon after that, he served as an officer during World War II. He saw action in the Mediterranean and Pacific theaters, was mentioned in despatches, and was present in Tokyo Bay for the unconditional surrender of Japan.

The Royal Naval College at Dartmouth, where
Philip began a career in the Navy and met his future wife.
Image Credit:
Andrew Yong via Wikimedia Commons cc

     The sailor prince then got married to Princess Elizabeth, the heiress presumptive of George VI, after a courtship that had lasted for nearly eight years, and they soon began to have a family of their own. Prince Charles was born in 1948 and Princess Anne followed in 1950. It was expected that the young couple would not have to worry about Elizabeth's succession, allowing them to raise their children and for Philip to have a full career in the Royal Navy - rising through its ranks and eventually becoming First Sea Lord.

     But it was not to be. Within five years of their marriage, George VI passed away and his daughter was now Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. This effectively ended Philip's naval career because he was now a consort and expected to be at his wife's side to support her in carrying out her duties and responsibilities as Sovereign.

     Once again however, Philip put his personal feelings and desires aside. He looked forward to that naval career, but as ever, he simply got on with life - not only supporting the Queen, but also carving out his own existence. In the last 62 years, he has become patron of several hundred organizations, and has also created new ones - most notably and successfully, the Duke of Edinburgh's Award, which now has an international scope in helping young people to unlock and achieve their full potential.

In the shadow of the Queen.
Image Credit: West Midlands Police via Flickr cc

     But day in and day out, he has been an unflinching supporter of the Queen, dutifully walking two paces behind her.

     Over time, he was developed a reputation for speaking his mind - sometimes making what are referred to as gaffe's which at times have caused headaches for the Palace staff because of the perceived insensitivity and outright bluntness of some comments, such as appearing to complain on television (Meet the Press) that he might have to give up polo if the Royal finances went into the red during the 1960's and telling a President of Nigeria who was wearing traditional robes: "You look like you're ready for bed!"

     But Philip's risque tongue has endeared him with sections of public who see him as being himself and not always sticking to what his politically correct, and the Duke himself has taken criticism in stride - joking that the Queen has "tolerance in abundance" with regard to his statements over the years.

The Duke and the Queen preparing to attend the State Opening of Parliament in 2009.
Image Credit:
Grahamedown (Public Domain)

     Again perhaps, this is an example of the Duke shrugging off problems and just getting on with life. 

     He certainly appears to be well these days and looks sprightly for a man of 93, but there are concerns that his age and health have been catching up with him over the last couple of years. 

     Philip was hospitalized during the Christmas holiday of 2011 at the family's winter estate of Sandringham in Norfolk, England after suffering from chest pains, and underwent a successful coronary angioplasty and stenting.

     During the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee weekend, he was hospitalized for a bladder infection, which may have resulted from him standing on the royal barge during the Thames River Pageant for over four straight hours in the cold and rain. The infection reoccurred during the summer holiday at Balmoral in Scotland, and he was hospitalized again as a precautionary measure.

     In June of last year, after having attended a garden party at Buckingham Palace and just days after commemorating the 60th anniversary of the Queen's coronation, he admitted himself to the London Clinic for what Buckingham Palace called a pre-planned “exploratory surgery” in his abdominal region. He spent eleven days there, celebrating his 92nd birthday and missing the Trooping the Colour ceremony for the Queen’s Official Birthday. Philip was then discharged from the clinic to recuperate, first at Windsor Castle and then at Sandringham. During that period, his third great-grandchild (and first great-grandson) Prince George was born.

66 years of marriage, and they are still going strong.
Image Credit: Carfax2 via Wikimedia Commons cc

     Given these recent health issues at his age, there have been suggestions that perhaps Philip should reduce his public activities and engagements. 

     But at 93, he his getting around as good – if not better – as anybody at that age, and he would probably be the first to say that nobody ought to be making a fuss over his health. Like most things in his life – such as being constantly moved around Europe throughout his childhood and not having a permanent home life – Philip shrugs off such concerns in part because he realizes that life is life and that there are certain things that are out of one’s hands. Therefore, one ought not to worry about it and carry on as usual, which is what Philip has done after his recent health scares.

Last year, Prince Philip, as Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Canadian Regiment, Prince Philip, visited Toronto to present the 3rd Battalion with their Regimental Colors.
Image Credit:
Ninian Reid via Flickr cc

     In a 2011 interview commemorating his 90th birthday, the Duke of Edinburgh stated that he was going to begin to slow down and cut back on royal obligations, saying that he felt he done his bit. Nevertheless, he carried out 347 engagements during the Diamond Jubilee year in 2012 – up from 330 in 2011. His number of engagements predictably fell last year because of the “exploratory surgery”, which knocked him out of commission through much of the summer and early fall. 

     But in this year, he has made overseas journeys with the Queen to Italy (where they met Pope Francis for the first time) and more recently to France for a state visit that included commemorations for the 70th anniversary of the D-Day landings.

     If nothing else, this demonstrates his commitment and determination to being at his wife’s side as much as possible, to fulfill his duty as her consort, and pursue his own interests and passions. He is now the longest-serving and oldest-ever spouse of a reigning British monarch and it is expected that Philip will continue to do what he can to support the work of the monarchy. 

Six decades of being on duty. An inspiration to us all.
Image Credit: Titanic Belfast via Flickr cc

     He is, in my opinion, one of the monarchy’s most invaluable assets, and is the Queen’s essential partner and companion. In an interview with the BBC’s Andrew Marr for the Diamond Jubilee, Prince Harry said that he did not believe that the Queen could have carried on through the last six decades without Philip. His absence from the Diamond Jubilee Service of Thanksgiving was especially felt, as the Queen walked down the aisle of St. Paul’s Cathedral alone.

     If anything, they now need each other more than ever. Hopefully, the Duke will have many more years ahead of him with good health, so that he may remain the “strength and stay” of the Queen. 

     No wonder he is the Iron Duke.

Monday, March 10, 2014

50 Facts About Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex


     Today, Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex celebrates his 50th birthday. To commemorate it, here is a listing of 50 facts about one of the lesser-known, albeit integral, members of the Royal family.

1. Prince Edward was born on March 10, 1964 at Buckingham Palace.

2. He is the third son and fourth and youngest child of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

3. His full name is Edward Antony Richard Louis.

4. As the son of a Sovereign, he was styled at birth as His Royal Highness The Prince Edward.

5. He was baptized at the Private Chapel at Windsor Castle on May 2, 1964 by Robin Woods, Dean of Windsor.

6. Edward's godparents were: Prince Richard of Gloucester (Queen's first cousin), Katherine, Duchess of Kent (wife of the Queen's first cousin, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent), Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark (paternal aunt), Louis, Prince of Hesse and by Rhine (first cousin), and Antony Armstrong-Jones, Earl of Snowdon (maternal uncle via marriage).

7. His first public appearance was following the 1964 Trooping the Colour, when the Queen brought him (aged only two months) out onto the Buckingham Palace balcony in her arms before the crowds below.

8. He was educated by governesses at Buckingham Palace up to the age of seven.

9. The Prince attended Gibbs School in Kensington, and then Heatherdown Preparatory School near Ascot for his primary education.

10. For secondary education, Edward followed in the footsteps of his father and brothers by attending Gordonstoun School in Moray, Scotland, where he was made Head Boy in his last term and obtained a C-grade and two D-grades at A-level in History, English Literature, and Economic and Political Studies.

11. While at Gordonstourn, the Prince played rugby squash, as well as other sports, took gliding lessons, and was a keen skier and sailor. He also began his participation in the Duke of Edinburgh's Award.

12. Edward took a gap year, during which he was a house tutor and junior master for two terms in 1982 at the Collegiate School in Wanganui, New Zealand. 

13. At Wanganui, he taught English and History and supervised activities, such as Drama and the Duke of Edinburgh's Award expeditions.

14. Back in Britain, Edward attended Jesus College, Cambridge, where he studied History and graduated in 1986 with lower second-class honors. He later obtained a Master of Arts from Cambridge in 1991.

15. At Cambridge, he participated in a number of theatrical productions and was active in sports, including learning to play Real/Royal Tennis.

16. He was also a University cadet with the Royal Marines, but left the military service within a year of his 1986 graduation from Cambridge.

17. Edward earned a Gold Award from the Duke of Edinburgh's Award for several achievements, including planning and executing a 60-mile four-day group trek from Blair Atholl to Tomintoul through the Cairngorms.

18. The Prince made a foray into the entrainment industry by first working as a production assistant for Andrew Lloyd Webber's Really Useful Theater Company - participating in productions such as The Phantom of the Opera, Starlight Express, Cats, and Aspects of Love.

19. In 1987, Edward produced his first television program - a charity event known as the The Grand Knockout Tournament (It's a Royal Knockout!) in which teams lead by Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, Sarah, Duchess of York, and Prince Edward himself competed in a series of games to raise money for charities represented by the team leaders. The Queen and her courtiers were adamantly opposed to it, but Edward went ahead, and the event raised over £1 million.

20. Under the name Edward Windsor, the Prince organized Ardent Productions, which specialized in the production of dramas and documentaries - most notably Edward on Edward, a documentary about his great-uncle, Edward VIII (the Duke of Windsor).

21. In 2002, the Prince stepped down from his active role at Ardent to support the Queen's Golden Jubilee and become a full-time working member of the Royal family.

22. Edward met his future wife, Sophie Rhys-Jones, in 1994 when he was starting Ardent Productions and she was running her own public relations firm.

23. During their courtship, Edward attempted to avoid press attention by using the alias "Richard" in telephone conversations with Sophie, and when picking her up from her London apartment, he would have his protection officer ring the doorbell and escort her to the car.

24. After six years, Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones announced their engagement on January 6, 1999.

25. The Prince proposed to Rhys-Jones with a Asprey & Garrard engagement ring - estimated to be worth £105,000 - which contained a two-carat oval diamond flanked by two heart-shaped gemstones set in 18-carat white gold.

26. The wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones took place on June 19, 1999 at St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle, which was attended by over 500 guests and watched by over 200 million people around the world.

27. The couple broke the tradition of Royal marriages - especially those involving the child of a Sovereign - by requesting that it not be a state occasion, which meant some ceremonial aspects and the military were not involved and political figures such as Prime Minister Tony Blair were not invited.

28. On the morning of the wedding, the Queen conferred to Prince Edward the titles Earl of Wessex and Viscount Severn. The Wessex title had not been used in nearly a thousand years, but Edward was drawn to it by watching Shakespeare in Love, a 1998 film in which Colin Firth played the character with the said title. The original Earldom of Wessex covered the southwestern counties of England. Severn is a reference to his wife's Welsh ancestry.

29.The Earl and Countess of Wessex have two children: Lady Louise Mountbatten-Windsor (born on November 8, 2003) and James Mountbatten-Windsor, Viscount Severn (born on December 17, 2007).

30. At the time of his own birth, Prince Edward was third in line to the Commonwealth thrones. He is now eighth in line to succeed his mother.

31. The Earl and Countess of Wessex live with their children at Bagshot Park near Windsor.

32. The Prince's range of hobbies includes music, gardening, sailing and playing Real Tennis.

33. In 1986, he commissioned Cricket, a musical for his mother's 60th birthday from Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice, which was performed at Windsor Castle. It was the last original on which the two men collaborated.

34. The Prince served as a supporter (royal equivalent for "best man") at the weddings of both of his brothers, Prince Charles and Prince Andrew. In turn, they served as supporters at his own wedding.

35. Edward works in support of the Queen and in the interests of the many charities and organizations of which he is associated.

36. He is involved with 79 organizations and holds 8 military appointments.

37. As a veteran and admirer of stage, screen, and the arts, he is Patron of a number of organizations in these fields. These include the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, London Mozart Players, Windsor Festival, Haddo House Choral and Operatic Society, Northern Ballet, National Youth Theater of Great Britain, National Youth Orchestras of Scotland, and the Orpheus Center Trust.

38. The Earl is also involved with a number of Livery Companies (guilds), including the Worshipful Company of Fuellers, the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers, Coopers of Glasgow, Coopers of London, and the Worshipful Company of Gardeners.

39. An avid sportsman, the Earl of Wessex is associated with several sporting organizations, including being President of the Sport and Recreation Alliance. He is also Vice Patron of the Commonwealth Games Federation, as well as Patron of the British Paralympic Association, BadmintonScotland, the Tennis and Rackets Association, and the International Real Tennis Professionals Association.

40. He opened the 1990 Commonwealth Games in New Zealand and the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Malaysia.

41. In the United Kingdom, Edward currently holds numerous honorary military titles and appointments, including Royal Colonel of 2nd Battalion The Rifles, Royal Honorary Colonel of the Royal Wessex Yeomanry and the London Regiment, Commodore-in-Chief of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary, and Honorary Air Commodore of Royal Air Force (RAF) Waddington.

42. In Canada, the Earl is Colonel-in-Chief of the Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment, Prince Edward Island Regiment, and the Saskatchewan Dragoons. He is also Honorary Deputy Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.

43. The Earl of Wessex makes visits to his military units and their families at their local bases or overseas wherever they are deployed.

44. This year, the Earl of Wessex is the Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland - the British monarch's official representative to the General Assembly.

45. In February and March 2012, The Earl and Countess of Wessex participated in a major tour of the Caribbean members of the Commonwealth on behalf of the Queen for the Diamond Jubilee. Highlights included the Independence Day celebrations in Saint Lucia, a joint address to both houses of the Barbados Parliament, and a visit to sites affected by volcanic eruptions in Montserrat.

46. Since receiving his Duke of Edinburgh's Gold Award in 1986, Edward has actively supported the work of the Duke of Edinburgh's Award in the UK and its international component, and his role has been growing as his father has reduced his own commitments. Edward is Trustee of both the UK and the International awards.

47. Edward's work with the D of E awards includes promoting and representing it at home and aboard. He has visited the award's branches in other countries (including the USA) and hands out the Gold Awards on behalf of his father.

48. As Earl of Wessex, Edward is the first son of a Sovereign since George I of Great Britain not to be a duke.

49. He is expected to become Duke of Edinburgh following the death of his father and the accession of his brother, Prince Charles, as King.

50. At present, Edward's full title and style is His Royal Highness The Prince Edward Antony Richard Louis, Earl of Wessex, Viscount Severn, Royal Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Aide-de-Camp to Her Majesty.


Photo Credit: Northern Ireland Office via Flickr cc